The Empowering Spirit

The Holy Spirit is the primary empowering force in our lives, enabling us to achieve remarkable feats and guide our paths. Despite its significance, churches often overlook or misinterpret its role. However, theologian John Calvin, despite his reservations regarding musical instruments in Presbyterian traditions, underscored the importance of the Holy Spirit within the Trinity. He recognized its pivotal role in empowering and guiding believers to accomplish extraordinary deeds. Yet, our inherent weakness frequently distorts our understanding of divine laws, leading to their misuse. While the law is a divine gift intended to draw us nearer to God, our frailties often hinder its righteous application. Through the Holy Spirit’s empowerment and the guidance of divine law, we are called to navigate our journey toward spiritual fulfillment and growth.

There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are in Christ Jesus. For the law of the Spirit of life has set you free in Christ Jesus from the law of sin and death. For God has done what the law, weakened by the flesh, could not do. By sending his own Son in the likeness of sinful flesh and for sin, he condemned sin in the flesh, in order that the righteous requirement of the law might be fulfilled in us, who walk not according to the flesh but according to the Spirit. For those who live according to the flesh set their minds on the things of the flesh, but those who live according to the Spirit set their minds on the things of the Spirit. For to set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace. For the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God, for it does not submit to God’s law; indeed, it cannot. Those who are in the flesh cannot please God. You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. But if Christ is in you, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness. If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ Jesus from the dead will also give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit who dwells in you. 

Romans 8:1-11 (ESV)

In our churches today, there’s a tendency to rely heavily on programs and books as guiding lights, often overshadowing our faith in the Holy Spirit. Instead of relying solely on written resources, we must focus on devoting ourselves to the Holy Spirit. We should seek guidance directly from God as we immerse ourselves in scripture study. By doing so, we align ourselves with the freedom from the law of sin and death that comes through Christ. Following the Spirit brings forth life and peace, a truth underscored by Jesus’ sacrificial death and Resurrection, which shattered the chains of death. While the law initially was a guiding principle, our human nature often led us astray. However, God invites us to embrace a new path where His Spirit leads us toward genuine fulfillment and purpose.

Jesus, in taking on the fleshly body, undertook the monumental task of destroying sin’s grip on humanity. Through the transformative power of the Holy Spirit, we are granted the ability to live in alignment with the Spirit, thereby breaking the chains of sin that once bound us. We must introspectively examine our actions, discerning whether they foster unity and peace or sow seeds of division and chaos. By consciously striving to empower others and walking in the paths of peace and unity, we amplify the influence of the Holy Spirit in our lives. Embracing this divine power enables us to extend peace and hope to a world torn by division as we humbly relinquish our pride and yield to the guidance of the Holy Spirit, becoming beacons of unity and agents of positive change.

The Holy Spirit is the ultimate source of empowerment, enabling us to transcend barriers and cultivate unity, love, hope, and peace in a world fractured by division. This transformative power was exemplified in the life of St. Patrick, who was imbued with the strength of the Holy Spirit, extended forgiveness, and shared the gospel with his captors, birthing a profound faith tradition. Similarly, the Holy Spirit empowers us to become instruments of peace, love, and hope within our communities. By aligning ourselves with its guidance, we are equipped to spread the gospel’s message, fostering unity and healing amidst societal discord. As vessels of the Holy Spirit’s divine grace, we are called to participate actively in restoring harmony and disseminating God’s love, thereby fulfilling our purpose of bringing peace and hope to a world in need.

Seize Life

In his letter to the Romans, Paul meticulously disassembles humanity’s reliance on the Law, revealing its limitations in offering salvation. However, amidst this deconstruction, he pauses to underscore the divine origin of the Law, emphasizing its initial purpose as a benevolent gift from God. Yet, sin’s insidious nature seeks to pervert the Law, twisting it from a source of life to a harbinger of death. Much like the internet, initially conceived to facilitate the exchange of ideas and unite people across vast distances, only to be corrupted into a platform rife with divisiveness, spreading hatred, lies, and discord. God, through his guidance, leads us to acknowledge the inherent goodness of the Law. Yet, its manipulation by sin steers humanity away from its intended path of righteousness and life towards disobedience and spiritual death.

What then shall we say? That the law is sin? By no means! Yet if it had not been for the law, I would not have known sin. For I would not have known what it is to covet if the law had not said, “You shall not covet.” But sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment, produced in me all kinds of covetousness. For apart from the law, sin lies dead. I was once alive apart from the law, but when the commandment came, sin came alive and I died. The very commandment that promised life proved to be death to me. For sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me and through it killed me. So the law is holy, and the commandment is holy and righteous and good.

Romans 7:7-12 (ESV)

Embedded within the fabric of divine guidance, the Law was not crafted for sin but as a framework for righteous living. However, in our inherent disobedience, sin opportunistically distorts the intentions of the Law, using its precepts to justify rebellious behavior. This inclination towards rebellion traces back to humanity’s inception; from Adam and Eve’s ruinous actions, sin insidiously seized upon the purity of God’s creation, ushering in death. Despite God’s unwavering desire for our well-being, He furnished us with the Law and commandments as protective boundaries to illuminate the path towards a relationship with Him. Yet, through deceitful manipulation, sin perverted these divine guidelines, leading humanity astray into disobedience and severing the once unbroken communion with God, settling us into the depths of spiritual death. Thus, what was initially ordained for our benefit became a conduit for animosity.

Much like oxygen, the Law is an essential element for spiritual survival. Just as oxygen fills our lungs and courses through our veins, granting vitality to our bodies, the Law imparts guidance and structure to our spiritual journey, offering insights into righteous living and fostering a flourishing relationship with God. However, akin to oxygen’s dual nature—vital for life yet capable of fueling destruction through wildfires—the Law, too, can be manipulated by sin to spread death and chaos. Recent devastating wildfires across California, Canada, Colorado, and Texas vividly illustrate this duality, showcasing the potential for destruction when elements meant for good are exploited. Without the Law, sin would lack the framework necessary for its proliferation. Yet, conversely, the absence of the Law would deprive humanity of the vital knowledge and direction needed to navigate life in alignment with God’s will. Thus, while the Law serves as both a safeguard against sin’s encroachment and a beacon guiding us toward righteous living, its absence would leave humanity adrift, devoid of the essential guidance needed for spiritual flourishing.

Hope emerges between the Law and humanity’s struggle with sin—a promise of divine redemption. Through the boundless goodness of God, hope springs forth from the very essence of the Law. In a profound act of love and sacrifice, Jesus Christ, the embodiment of divine grace, reclaimed life from the clutches of death upon the cross. Through His ultimate sacrifice, our fractured relationship with God finds restoration, paving the way for liberation from the shackles of sin. United in Christ’s victory over death, humanity is granted the freedom to choose obedience and embark on a path of righteousness. Thus, through the redeeming power of Christ’s sacrifice, we are offered a renewed existence and empowered to walk in steadfast obedience, basking in the light of God’s eternal love and grace.

As we embrace the transformative power of Christ’s resurrection, a profound calling beckons upon God’s people—to not merely exist but actively participate in restoring our world through the proclamation of the Gospel. This calling transcends mere verbal declaration; it encompasses a holistic embodiment of Christ’s love and compassion toward our fellow human beings. Wherever there is hunger, poverty, or despair, we are summoned to extend a hand of solidarity and support, offering sustenance, hope, and comfort to those in need. In a world marred by the ravages of war, hunger, and suffering—manifestations of death’s relentless grip—Christ’s sacrificial act on the cross provides us with the impetus to seize life amidst the darkness. Thus, as bearers of Christ’s redeeming love, we are entrusted with the sacred duty of illuminating the world with the radiant light of hope, peace, and eternal life.

No Room For Sin

Our world has innumerable things vying for our attention. God beckons us to prioritize Him above all else in the cacophony of distractions clamoring for our attention. Yet, sin subtly creeps in, luring us away with its enticing choices. Though the offerings on sin’s buffet may seem appealing, they ultimately leave us unsatisfied and longing for more. When we align our lives with God, the Holy Spirit fills us with goodness and righteous thoughts, offering us both satisfying and tasteful nourishment. However, sin seeks to divert us from this path, leading us back into confusion and offering us a buffet filled with cheap and empty sustenance. It is in recognizing the true fulfillment found in God’s presence that we can resist the allure of sin’s deceptive offerings and feast upon the richness of His grace.

We know that our old self was crucified with him in order that the body of sin might be brought to nothing, so that we would no longer be enslaved to sin. For one who has died has been set free from sin. Now if we have died with Christ, we believe that we will also live with him. We know that Christ, being raised from the dead, will never die again; death no longer has dominion over him. For the death he died he died to sin, once for all, but the life he lives he lives to God. So you also must consider yourselves dead to sin and alive to God in Christ Jesus. Let not sin therefore reign in your mortal body, to make you obey its passions.

Romans 6:6-12 (ESV)

Sin is the manifestation of humanity’s inability to adhere to the divine principles set forth by God. It beckons us with its allure, enticing us with promises of fulfillment and satisfaction. Much like succumbing to the temptation of junk food when we falter in our diet goals, sin presents itself as a quick fix for our spiritual hunger. Yet, just as indulging in unhealthy snacks only leaves us feeling unsatisfied and remorseful, sin ultimately leads to spiritual emptiness and separation from God’s goodness. It is a constant struggle, as we are drawn to sin when we fall short of God’s standards, seeking solace in temporary pleasures rather than seeking true fulfillment in His grace and guidance.

Even in the grip of temptation, the sacrificial act of Christ’s death on the cross serves as our ultimate liberation. His selfless sacrifice breaks the chains of sin that entangle us, granting us freedom from its seductive grasp. It is akin to being transported from a realm of empty calorie treats to the exquisite ambiance of the finest restaurant, where the most delectable and nourishing cuisine awaits. No longer are we enslaved to the fleeting pleasures of sin; instead, we are invited to partake in the abundant and fulfilling feast of God’s grace. Through Christ’s redemptive sacrifice, sin’s power over us is nullified, and we are empowered to walk in righteousness guided by His love and mercy.

As beneficiaries of His boundless grace, we are called to forsake the allure of sin and embrace the abundant joy found in Christ. There is no justification for returning to the shackles of sin when our souls are filled with the overflowing joy of His presence. Once we have tasted the richness of God’s hope and love, there is no room left for the empty indulgences that sin offers. God’s nourishing sustenance strengthens and uplifts us, while sin leaves us perpetually hungry, chasing after fleeting pleasures that never truly satisfy. In the banquet of God’s grace, we find lasting fulfillment, leaving behind the hollow cravings of sin and death.

Let us forsake the cheap buffet of sin and instead embrace the endless gourmet meals in God’s abundant grace. Through Christ’s sin-conquering death, we are included in His sacrifice and His life-saving resurrection. Therefore, we are called to live as people of the resurrection, constantly turning away from sin at every opportunity. Just as Christ triumphed over sin and death, we are empowered to walk in the newness of life, liberated from the bondage of sin’s empty promises. Let us embrace the transformative power of Christ’s resurrection, living each day in the light of His victory and boldly rejecting the enticements of sin that seek to ensnare us.

The Signs of Holiness

In business, the saying goes, “It’s not what you know; it’s who you know.” This leads to the idea that all the work you put into something doesn’t matter because the person who has cozied up to the boss will be rewarded. Ultimately, this causes many to do or think completely counter to the ways they know to be right. Look, act, and become powerful or influential in attaining a higher status through mimicry. This behavior often leads to the type of language that sounds like, “Don’t you know who I am?”

It would be pleasing if we could believe that this type of language would be completely foreign in the community of faith; unfortunately, it might even be worse than in some areas.  In the early church, Paul noticed how the Jews wanted to force the standard of circumcision upon the Gentiles who had become followers of the Way and used their circumcision as a status that they would flaunt. This behavior prompted Paul to call people out for not acting like the God worshippers they proclaimed that they were, and going as far as to say without living a life according to the promises God made; they might as well not even be circumcised.

25 For circumcision indeed is of value if you obey the law, but if you break the law, your circumcision becomes uncircumcision. 26 So, if a man who is uncircumcised keeps the precepts of the law, will not his uncircumcision be regarded as circumcision? 27 Then he who is physically uncircumcised but keeps the law will condemn you who have the written code and circumcision but break the law. 28 For no one is a Jew who is merely one outwardly, nor is circumcision outward and physical. 29 But a Jew is one inwardly, and circumcision is a matter of the heart, by the Spirit, not by the letter. His praise is not from man but from God.

Romans 2:25-29 (ESV)

As we find in Romans as well as much of the Bible, the Jews were a people marked by covenant, and the circumcision was a sign and seal of that covenant that God made with Abraham. Through the ritual rite of circumcision, the Jew is connected back to the day when God singled out Abraham because of his faith and made a covenantal promise to be their God, and they would be obedient to the law or Word of God and mark themselves with the circumcision. In the church, we often have baptisms and celebrate communion as these identifying markers that we are a part of the community of faith and that we are covered by a covenant that connects us with the sacrifice of Christ. Similarly, many of us mark ourselves with identifying markers, whether it be something related to our job, our favorite sports team, or political affiliation. We wear these identifying things as markers or badges to define ourselves. Through these, we go through certain ritualistic behaviors, such as chants or songs. We treat them with a certain dignity and hold them tightly, sometimes even tighter than our allegiance to Christ. Paul warns us of this behavior.

Allegiance produces behavior; thus, how we behave will tell the world around us what we prioritize. Thus, through how we act, people will connect with our community or reject it. Unfortunately, when Christians and others produce acts and behavior that do not align with the teachings of Christ and instead reflect the negative and ugly treatment of others, many will reject them and the church they represent. Through covenant, our behavior should reflect obedience to the Word of God because, without obedience, there is a disconnect between what we proclaim on the outside and how we act on the inside. The covenant with Abraham that began the mark of circumcision was born out of Abraham’s faith and obedience, and the purpose of the sacraments in a church is to remind us of our identity and how we are to act. When we remember who we are, we reconnect to the Gospel, produce healing, and share hope, peace, and love with the world.

God placed the Jews on the Earth to carry the name of praise; literally, the name Jew translates to “praise.” Thus, the sign of circumcision was a sign to oneself to remember who they were, while walking around with lives full of praise and obedience to the law is supposed to be the external sign for the world. Similarly, followers of Christ have reminders and signs to remember that they belong to a community, but our life is supposed to be based on living out the Gospel for the world. This living reflects a heart that the Spirit transforms into a heart of worship and obedience. We must fully submit to God and allow all competing allegiances to become secondary to our devotion to the Almighty God and the Gospel mission in the world. As our hearts become changed and formed by God, so too will the world come closer to God, and the community will find transformation.

Our transformation purposefully reveals the holiness of God present within our hearts to the external world. However, there are no loopholes in transformation. The law clearly calls us to avoid lying, cheating, or putting anything above God. Additionally, the Gospel calls us to show kindness and care in all circumstances, and there is no excuse to avoid behaving according to the Gospel. The law and the Gospel were both put in place for our benefit so the holiness within can be visible outside world. When the world sees the holiness within, they also have an opportunity to see God in action and have the chance to praise. The world watches us, and our witness must be Holy and true to the Gospel with hearts transformed to live out God’s Holy Word.

FROM FAITH + FOR FAITH

Throughout our lives, we always seek ways to find belonging. As we strive for something that brings a change to our lives, many things and groups promise to give us that sense of belonging and purpose. With belonging, we strive for something that empowers us to become more than what we are or better versions of ourselves. Companies, organizations, hobbies, or even political affiliations tap into our desires to prompt us to leave behind our former selves and unite with them to be a part of something. However, faith empowers us not only to be a part of something or become a better human but also to connect with the Almighty and strive to better ourselves and our community. In the book of Romans, the Apostle Paul underscores the transformative power of faith and emphasizes the significance of community.

16 For I am not ashamed of the gospel, for it is the power of God for salvation to everyone who believes, to the Jew first and also to the Greek. 17 For in it the righteousness of God is revealed from faith for faith, as it is written, “The righteous shall live by faith.”

Romans 1:16-17 (ESV)

Paul opens his thesis statement with a proclamation of confidence found in the Gospel. With the power of God, the Gospel provides a transforming power that leads to a birthing of faith in one’s soul. When encountered with sincerity, faith creates a striving for righteous living, where the intrapersonal wrestling with becoming a person who strives to be the best person they can be creates a desire for sanctification. Through a community of faith, this begins to create a fertile ground for faith to be nourished and grown. With growth, opportunities arise to spread that faith through stories and sharing.

A key to faith is a constant source of nourishment and growth potential. We allow faith to stagnate and fade outside of regular practice and an environment that provides sustenance. Therefore, the community of faith must strive to expand by sharing with others the hope and peace within the Gospel framework. While it may be compelling to state that all we need to do is share our stories, we must also help people overcome the darkness in our world by actively giving hope through meeting needs and working for justice that gives peace to the people in our community. Without hope and peace, we cannot affect change in the world because righteous living is not birthed in a vacuum but rather is encouraged to thrive when the community of faith fights against the darkness of sin that ravages our communities.

When offering hope and peace through faith, we offer a power that sustains our community with the understanding that we have a new identity as a follower of Christ. Looking at Paul’s life, this new identity sent him in a new direction that sparked a new movement within the church. Previous identifying principles would follow him but not haunt him. As he used his background to connect and identify with people, Paul did not lose sight of the fact that those identifications all move to the background once we follow Christ. Similarly, our faith should not erase all other identifications, but those identifications should not be anything that divides once our faith unites us. This new identity builds our faith as we share and prompts us to grow closer to God collectively and, in turn, produce more faith in our community and ourselves. Therefore, faith lived out prompts a gift of more faith intended to be shared.

Faith sparks each person’s transformation and acts as the fan that spreads the faith to the world. Through faith, our lives change, and our hearts, minds, and souls lead us to become people who live righteously and share with our community the hope and peace that bring lasting change to our world. We know our world has been affected by sin that has led to darkness and division, but faith strives to remind each of us that we have been created by a God who loves us and wants to build in us a faith that leads to sanctification and holiness, which in turn births more faith.

The End Is Near?

The key prop of the stereotypical street preacher is a sign that reads, “REPENT! THE END IS NEAR!” While this type of thinking sits in the back of our minds, as we, as sinful people, need repentance, however, do we know how we feel about the second part of that sign? These thoughts cause each of us to confront our eschatological thoughts and the reality in front of us. Far too many within Christian circles look around at “clues” around us pointing to the imminent return of Christ. This, however, is not a new phenomenon, as since the time of Christ, people have been looking for a sign. We need to heed the words of Jesus that we don’t know, and a generation should not need a sign to do what is right. Paul writes to the church in Corinth; while he does state that time is short, he instructs the church that there is no time to place our faith in structures but only on the power of Christ in them.

29 This is what I mean, brothers: the appointed time has grown very short. From now on, let those who have wives live as though they had none, 30 and those who mourn as though they were not mourning, and those who rejoice as though they were not rejoicing, and those who buy as though they had no goods, 31 and those who deal with the world as though they had no dealings with it. For the present form of this world is passing away.

1 Corinthians 7:29-31 (ESV)

Paul instructs us to hold the perspective of the world’s impermanence, and we as individuals should live as if everything around us is passing away. The insignificance of worldly pursuits is highlighted, prompting a shift in focus away from our worldly pursuits and claims and towards the eternal and the spiritual. In contrast to the tumultuous events in the external world, the scriptures provide solace, reminding believers that such external occurrences are temporary and not as significant as they may seem.

Living a life centered on God and nurturing a deep relationship with Him is emphasized by Paul as the cornerstone of a meaningful existence. Too many things with our world demand that we give them attention and will fool us into believing they are worthy of our time, money, and attention. In a world filled with transient experiences and fleeting moments, the enduring connection with God stands out as the most crucial aspect of our journey. The guidance for such a life is sought through the scriptures, where the teachings reveal profound insights into the nature of our relationship with God. Probing the Word becomes a source of wisdom and a roadmap for navigating the complexities of life.

Within the nature of a life devoted to God and studying the mysteries through the Word and prayer, we find ourselves changing the priorities within our lives, and we change what our minds’ focus. However, even when we don’t consume ourselves with the things of the temporary world, it does not give the Christ follower a license to ignore the plight of the people of this world. Rather, as a Christian, we must understand that through the scriptures the instruction is to find the worries and hurts of the world and work to help the world to be reconciled to God, and bring healing to the world.

This pursuit must extend to all our relationships, cautioning against relying solely on earthly connections. Instead of putting faith in human institutions or leaders, our emphasis must prioritize God as the head of the church and recognizing His ever-evolving work in the world. The warning against misinterpreting biblical passages without acknowledging God’s centrality reinforces the idea that genuine faith is anchored in a direct relationship with God. Ultimately, the call is to bring peace and hope to a world filled with chaos, choosing God’s love as the guiding force in our lives and turning to Him in times of despair rather than surrendering to hopelessness.

A Fulfilling Love

Embracing God’s love as the foundation for our relationships and mission is like anchoring our lives in an unshakable truth. The divine source empowers us to extend love to others, mirroring the boundless love God has shown us. In the intricate tapestry of faith, Mary’s acceptance of God’s plan becomes a profound example of surrendering to divine will, illustrating that we can align our lives with God’s purpose through faith and trust.

The angelic message to Mary echoes through time, resonating with the overarching theme of divine intervention and the miraculous unfolding of God’s plan. It symbolizes the transformative power of the Holy Spirit in bringing forth something extraordinary from the ordinary, highlighting that God’s love is not bound by the limitations of the natural world. Mary’s acceptance becomes a beacon, urging us to embrace the unexpected with faith and humility.

26 In the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee named Nazareth, 27 to a virgin betrothed to a man named Joseph, of the house of David. And the virgin’s name was Mary. 28 He came to her and said, “Greetings, O favored one, the Lord is with you!” 29 But she was greatly troubled at the saying and tried to discern what sort of greeting this might be. 30 And the angel said to her, “Do not be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God. 31 And behold, you will conceive in your womb and bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus. 32 He will be great and called the Son of the Most High. And the Lord God will give to him the throne of his father David, 33 and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever, and of his kingdom there will be no end.” 34 And Mary said to the angel, “How will this be, since I am a virgin?” 35 And the angel answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy—the Son of God. 36 And behold, your relative Elizabeth in her old age has also conceived a son, and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren. 37 For nothing will be impossible with God.” 38 And Mary said, “Behold, I am the servant of the Lord; let it be to me according to your word.” And the angel departed from her. 

Luke 1:26-38 (ESV)

God’s call to manifest His love in the world is a grand invitation to participate in the redemption of humanity. The promise to mend the brokenness caused by sin underscores the magnitude of God’s love, which goes beyond forgiveness to restoring our relationship with Him. This divine mission is a testament to love’s profound impact on healing and reconciling a fractured world.

In our human journey, self-doubt often becomes a stumbling block, hindering us from fully realizing our purpose. Yet, the call to carry out God’s love is a powerful antidote to such doubts. It encourages us to transcend our insecurities, trusting that God’s love working through us is greater than any perceived inadequacy. This empowerment enables us to step boldly into our calling, knowing that God equips those He calls.

The timeless directive to love one another, even those with whom we may not see eye to eye, is a clarion call to transcend differences. This commandment invites us to extend God’s love unconditionally, recognizing that His love weaves us together in the tapestry of diversity. It’s a reminder that our ability to love is not contingent on our feelings but rooted in our response to God’s love.

The reassurance that all things are possible with God is an anchor when facing challenges in the journey of love. It prompts us to turn to God for guidance, acknowledging His love is a constant source of strength and wisdom. Living out His teachings becomes a tangible expression of this love, turning the abstract concept of divine love into a lived reality in our daily interactions.

The narrative of Joseph and Mary, intertwined with the proclamation of Jesus’ birth in Bethlehem, becomes a poignant symbol of God’s faithfulness and the fulfillment of His promises. Seeking God’s love and honoring His promises in our lives becomes a testament to the enduring nature of divine love, echoing through the ages as a source of hope and inspiration. The shepherds’ proclamation signifies the joyous announcement of God’s love breaking into the world, inviting us to share in celebrating this transformative love story.

In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. 2 This was the first registration when Quirinius was governor of Syria. 3 And all went to be registered, each to his own town. 4 And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David, 5 to be registered with Mary, his betrothed, who was with child. 6 And while they were there, the time came for her to give birth. 7 And she gave birth to her firstborn son and wrapped him in swaddling cloths and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn. The Shepherds and the Angels 8 And in the same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. 9 And an angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with great fear. 10 And the angel said to them, “Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people. 11 For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord. 12 And this will be a sign for you: you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.” 13 And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of the heavenly host praising God and saying, 14  “Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom he is pleased!” 15 When the angels went away from them into heaven, the shepherds said to one another, “Let us go over to Bethlehem and see this thing that has happened, which the Lord has made known to us.” 16 And they went with haste and found Mary and Joseph, and the baby lying in a manger. 17 And when they saw it, they made known the saying that had been told them concerning this child. 18 And all who heard it wondered at what the shepherds told them. 19 But Mary treasured up all these things, pondering them in her heart. 20 And the shepherds returned, glorifying and praising God for all they had heard and seen, as it had been told them. 21 And at the end of eight days, when he was circumcised, he was called Jesus, the name given by the angel before he was conceived in the womb. 

Luke 2:1-21 (ESV)